Heusler monochromator
SwissNeutronics has developed a dedicated design for the mechanism for focusing Heusler monochromators/analysers. The key elements are individual yokes for each row/column providing a homogeneous, high magnetic field to magnetize the Heusler crystals. Thus a very high polarization is achieved. Moreover, the arrangement of the Heusler crystals is optimized considering neutron rocking scans and variations of the size of the crystals.
Particular features are:
●
| High precision:
| < ≈0.05° (RMS, absolute) < ±0.02° (repeatability) |
● | Magnetic field > 1.4 kG |
● | Measured neutron polarisation P > 94% |
● | Combined with goniometer stage |
● | Fully equipped with stepper motor, encoder/resolver, home/limit switches |
● | Individual magnetic yokes for every crystal row with optimized magnetic yoke design (compact size) |
● | Additional features: shielding elements, integrated guide field, etc. |
2d focusing Heusler analyzer - FLEX @ HZB (2013)
Analyser array - variable horizontal & fixed vertical focusing Crystal:
Crystal dimensions:
Reflecting area:
Number of rows:
Number of columns:
Gaps between rows:Heusler
15 mm (w) x 40 mm (h) x 5 mm (t)
233 mm (w) x 116.5 mm (h)
1 (3 Heusler per row)
1
5
0.6 mmFocusing features Focusing direction:
Horizontal focusing range:
Vertical focusing:
Accuracy:
Repeatability:horizontal (variable) & vertical (fixed)
flat -> Rh = 1250 mm
Rv = 770 mm
< 0.026° RMS (measured)
< ±0.01° (measured)Actuation components Motor:
Rotary encoder:
Switches:stepper motor
resolver
2 limit switchesSpecials Compact design
1d focusing Heusler monochromator - HYSPEC @ SNS (2010)
Monochromator array Crystal:
Crystal dimensions:
Reflecting area:
Number of rows:
Number of columns:
Gaps between rows:Heusler
50 mm (w) x 15 mm (h) x 6 mm (t)
150 mm (w) x 207 mm (h)
13
1 (3 Heusler per column)
1 mmFocusing features Focusing direction:
Vertical Focusing range:
Accuracy:
Repeatability:vertical
flat -> Rv = 600 mm
< 0.04° RMS (measured)
< ±0.02° (measured)Actuation components Motor:
Rotary encoder:
Switches:stepper motor
encoder
2 limit switchesSpecials Integrated into exchange mechanism (vertical lift)
1d focusing Heusler monochromator - @ HFIR (2008)
Monochromator array Crystal:
Crystal dimensions:
Reflecting area:
Number of rows:
Number of columns:
Gaps between rows:Heusler
75 mm (w) x 15 mm (h) x 5 mm (t)
170 mm (w) x 150 mm (h)
11
1 (2 Heusler per row)
0.5 mmFocusing features Focusing direction:
Vertical focusing range:vertical
0.42m < Rv < ∞Actuation components Motor:
Rotary encoder:
Switches:stepper motor
encoder
2 limit switches